Highlights
- •The present study is the first to use creative dance-based exercise training in COPD.
- •Creative dance-based exercise training can be used as aerobic exercise training.
- •PT+CDE resulted in better clinically relevant outcomes than chest PT in COPD patients.
Abstract
Background
Exercise training is key to the comprehensive management of patients with chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Creative dance can be an innovative approach
as effective as traditional exercise training.
Objectives
This study aimed to investigate effect of creative dance-based exercise (CDE) training
on functional capacity, postural stability and balance, pulmonary and cognitive functions,
respiratory and peripheral muscle strength in COPD patients.
Methods
Twenty-four patients with COPD were randomly allocated to either “chest physiotherapy
and home-based walking program” (PT) or “CDE alongside home-based chest physiotherapy
group” (PT+CDE). Both groups performed chest PT program twice a day for 5 days per
week for 8 weeks. PT+CDE group received CDE training 2 days a week for 8 weeks. Primary
outcome was six minute walk test (6MWT). Secondary outcomes were postural stability
and balance, pulmonary function, maximum inspiratory (MIP) and expiratory (MEP) pressure,
peripheral muscle strength, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), COPD Assessment
Test (CAT), and BODE index. Outcome measures were assessed at baseline and after 8
weeks of training.
Results
Both groups showed statistically significant improvements in 6MWT distance, MIP, MEP,
MoCA score, CAT, and BODE index (p < 0.05). Only with CDE training was achieved improvements in postural stability and
balance scores, pulmonary function, and peripheral muscle strength (p < 0.05). The improvements in 6 MWT distance, MEP, MoCA score, and CAT were greater
in PT+CDE group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion
Use of creative dance training in addition to home-based chest PT program was more
effective than chest PT program regarding primary and secondary outcomes in COPD patients.
Keywords
Abbreviations:
COPD (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: November 03, 2022
Accepted:
October 28,
2022
Received in revised form:
October 27,
2022
Received:
July 22,
2022
Identification
Copyright
© 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.