Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care
Volume 38, Issue 2 , Pages 129-140 , March 2009

Longitudinal study of patients after myocardial infarction: Sense of coherence, quality of life, and symptoms

  • Eva Bergman, RN, MScN

      Affiliations

    • Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, County Hospital Ryhov, Jönköping, Sweden
  • ,
  • Dan Malm, RN, MScN, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, County Hospital Ryhov, Jönköping, Sweden
    • School of Health Sciences Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden
  • ,
  • Jan-Erik Karlsson, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, County Hospital Ryhov, Jönköping, Sweden
  • ,
  • Carina Berterö, RN, MScN, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Medicine and Health Sciences, Division of Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Sweden
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author: Carina Berterö, RN, MScN, PhD, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences, Division of Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, 581 85 Linköping, Sweden

References 

  1. World Health Organization. WHO Cardiovascular disease. http://www.who.int/cardiovascular_diseases/en/Accessed October 5, 2007
  2. World Health Organization. WHO's mortality database. http://www.who.int/whosis/mort/en/Accessed February 21, 2007
  3. Socialstyrelsen. The Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare's Guidelines for Cardiac Care 2004. http://www.socialstyrelsen.se/Publicerat/2004/8511/2004-102-2.htm 2004Accessed October 5, 2007
  4. Yusuf S, Hawken S, Ounpuu S, Dans T, Avezum A, Lanas F, et al. Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (The INTERHEART Study): case-control study. Lancet. 2004;364:937–952
  5. Bergman E, Berterö C. “Grasp life again.” A qualitative study of the motive power in myocardial infarction patients. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2003;2:303–310
  6. Bergman E, Berterö C. You can do it if you set your mind to it: a qualitative study of patients with coronary artery disease. J Adv Nurs. 2001;36:733–741
  7. Antonovsky A. Unraveling the mystery of health. London: Jossey-Bass Publishers; 1987;
  8. Antonovsky A. The structure and properties of the sense of coherence scale. Soc Sci Med. 1993;36:725–733
  9. Ware JE, Kosinski M, Keller S. A 12-item short-form health survey construction of Scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Med Care. 1996;34:220–233
  10. Sullivan M, Karlsson J, Taft C. Swedish manual and interpretation guide. 2nd edition. Gothenburg: Sahlgrenska University Hospital; 2002;
  11. Kosinski M. Scoring the SF-12 Physical and Mental Health Summary Measures. Trust Bulletin. 1997;5:3–4
  12. Lim LL, Fisher JD. Use of the 12-item short-form (SF-12) health survey in an Australian heart and stroke population. Qual Life Res. 1999;8:1–8
  13. Pickard AS, Johnson JA, Penn A, Lau F, Noseworthy T. Replicability of SF-36 summary scores by the SF-12 in stroke patients. Stroke. 1999;30:1213–1217
  14. Brady S, Thomas S, Nolan R, Brooks D. Pre-coronary artery bypass graft measures and enrollment in cardiac rehabilitation. J Cardiopulm Rehabil. 2005;25:343–349
  15. Spertus JA, Winder JA, Dewhurst TA, Deyo RA, Proinzski J, McDonell , et al. Development and evaluation of the Seattle Angina Questionnaire: a new functional status measure for coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995;25:333–341
  16. Spertus JA, McDonell M, Woodman C, Fihn S. Association between depression and worse disease-specific functional status in outpatients' coronary artery disease. Am Heart J. 2002;140:105–110
  17. Persson LG, Lindstrom K, Lingfors H, Bengtsson C, Lissner L. Cardiovascular risk during early adult life (Risk markers among participants in “Live for Life” health promotion programme in Sweden). J Epidemiol Community Health. 1998;52:425–432
  18. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Version 15.0. Chicago, IL: SPSS; 2007;
  19. Hosmer D, Lemeshow S. Applied logistic regression. New York: Wiley; 1989;
  20. Altman DG. Practical statistics for medical research. London: Chapman & Hall/CRC; 1991;
  21. Nilsson KW, Leppert J, Simonsson B, Starrin B. Sense of coherence (SOC) and psychological well-being (GHQ): its gets better as the years pass by. 2008 (in press).
  22. Sullivan M, Karlsson J, Taft C. SF12 Hälsoenkät Svensk manual (SF-12 Health Survey, Swedish manual). Göteborg, Sweden: Health Care Research Unit, Medical Faculty, Gothenburgh University; 1997;
  23. Crilley JG, Farrer M. Impact of first myocardial infarction on self-perceived health status. Q J Med. 2001;94:13–18
  24. Nilsson B, Holmgren L, Westman G. Sense of coherence in different stages of health and disease in northern Sweden—gender and psychosocial differences. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2000;18:14–20
  25. Nilsson B, Holmgren L, Stegmayr B, Westman G. Sense of coherence—stability over time and relation to health, disease, and psychosocial changes in a general population: a longitudinal study. Scand J Public Health. 2003;31:297–304
  26. Eriksson M, Lindstrom B. Antonovsky's sense of coherence scale and the relation with health: a systematic review. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2006;60:376–381
  27. Kattainen E, Merilainen P, Sintonen H. Sense of coherence and health-related quality of life among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting or angioplasty. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2006;5:21–30
  28. Ekman I, Fagerberg B, Lundman B. Health-related quality of life and sense of coherence among elderly patients with severe chronic heart failure in comparison with healthy controls. Heart Lung. 2002;31:94–101
  29. Poppius E, Tenkanen L, Kalimo R, Heinsalmi P. The sense of coherence, occupation and the risk of coronary heart disease in the Helsinki Heart Study. Soc Sci Med. 1999;49:109–120
  30. Mittag O. Findings on gender differences in the quality of care in cardiac rehabilitation: are women discriminated against?. Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 2003;42:204–210
  31. Yohannes AM, Yalfani A, Doherty P, Bundy C. Predictors of drop-out from an outpatient cardiac rehabilitation programme. Clin Rehabil. 2007;21:222–229
  32. Ware J, Kosinski M, Turner-Bowker D. How to score version 2 of the Health Survey. Lincoln, RI: QualityMetric; 2002;
  33. Antonovsky A. The salutogenic model as a theory to guide health promotion. Health Promot Int. 1996;11:11–18
  34. Eriksson M. Unraveling the mystery of salutogenesis: the evidence base of the salutogenic research as measured by Antonovsky's Sense of Coherence Scale. Dissertation. Åbo: Public Health Research Centre; 2007;
  35. Wainwright NW, Surtees PG, Welch AA, Luben RN, Khaw KT, Bingham SA. Healthy lifestyle choices: could sense of coherence aid health promotion?. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2007;61:871–876
  36. Feldt E, Leskinen E, Kinnunen U. Structural invariance and stability of sense of coherence: a longitudinal analysis of two groups with different employment experiences. Work Stress. 2005;19:68–83
  37. Fok SK, Chair SY, Lopez V. Sense of coherence, coping and quality of life following a critical illness. J Adv Nurs. 2005;49:173–181
  38. Kivimäki M, Feldt T, Vahtera J, Nurmi JE. Sense of coherence and health: evidence from two cross-lagged longitudinal samples. Soc Sci Med. 2000;50:583–597
  39. Karlsson I, Rasmussen C, Ravn J. Chest pain after coronary artery bypass: relation to coping capacity and quality of life. Scand Cardiovasc J. 2002;36:41–47
  40. Lingfors H, Lindstrom K, Persson LG, Bengtsson C, Lissner L. Lifestyle changes after a health dialogue (Results from the Live for Life health promotion programme). Scand J Prim Health Care. 2003;21:248–252
  41. Bergh H, Baigi A, Fridlund B, Marklund B. Life events, social support and sense of coherence among frequent attenders in primary health care. Public Health. 2006;120:229–236
  42. Philips B, de Lemos JA, Patel MJ, McGuire DK, Khera A. Relation of family history of myocardial infarction and the presence of coronary arterial calcium in various age and risk factor groups. Am J Cardiol. 2007;99:825–829
  43. Lindstrom B, Eriksson M. Salutogenesis. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2005;59:440–442
  44. Eriksson M, Lindstrom B. Validity of Antonovsky's sense of coherence scale: a systematic review. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2005;59:460–466
  45. Karlsson I, Berglin E, Larsson P. Sense of coherence: quality of life before and after coronary artery bypass surgery—a longitudinal study. J Adv Nurs. 2000;31:1383–1392

 This study was partly funded by the Medical Research Council of Southeast Sweden.

PII: S0147-9563(08)00102-7

doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2008.05.007

Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care
Volume 38, Issue 2 , Pages 129-140 , March 2009